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Fundamentals of Nursing
Module 17 • 20 Questions
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Fundamentals of Nursing
Module 17
Question 1
The stool Discharge from the ostomy is called-
A
Stoma
B
Effluent
C
Colonic fluid
D
Cathartics
Question 2
At the health fair, the nurse teaches the client's spouse how to take the blood pressure. According to the nurse, when is the correct time to note the diastolic blood pressure reading?
A
When the last loud knocking sound is heard
B
When the swishing sound becomes loud
C
When the loud knocking sounds become muffled
D
When the swishing sound becomes faint
Question 3
The nurse is evaluating the client's pulmonary artery pressure. The nurse is aware that this test will evaluate:
A
The pressure in the right ventricle
B
The pressure in the pulmonary veins
C
The systolic, diastolic, and mean pressure of the pulmonary artery
D
Pressure in the left ventricle
Question 4
While caring for a client with hypertension, the nurse notes the following vital signs: BP of 140/90, pulse 120, respirations 36, temperature 100.8°F. The nurse's initial action should be to:
A
Obtain an ECG
B
Obtain arterial blood gases
C
Recheck the vital signs
D
Call the doctor
Question 5
concentration of oxygen in expired air is about-
A
16%
B
0%
C
21%
D
4%
Question 6
Sharp instrument should not be sterilized by-
A
Hot air oven
B
Boiling
C
Autoclaving
D
Antiseptic solution
Question 7
What type of isolation precaution is in use when a patient is asked to wear mask-
A
Droplet
B
Blood safety
C
Contact
D
None of these
Question 8
Allen's test checks the patency of the-
A
Carotid artery
B
Ulnary artery
C
Radial artery
D
Brachial artery
Question 9
Deep palpation is used to assess which of the following-
A
Hydration
B
Skin turgor
C
Temperature
D
Organs
Question 10
Nurse working in an operation theatre must know the risk of HIV infection with needle stick injury is about-
A
1:100
B
1:300
C
1:200
D
1:400
Question 11
How long should a nurse wait after taking cold milk for recording oral temperature-
A
4-5 mts
B
20-30 mts
C
10-20 mts
D
30-40 mts
Question 12
The most common deficency seen in alcoholics is-
A
Riboflavin
B
Thiamine
C
Pyridoxine
D
Vitamin D
Question 13
Goniometer is used to assess-
A
Muscle strength
B
Auditory aculty
C
Visual aculty
D
Range of motion of joint
Question 14
Which of the following is considered as the most important aspect of hand washing-
A
Water
B
Soap
C
Friction
D
Time
Question 15
Lactated Ringer's solution is contraindicated in-
A
Lactic acidosis
B
Hypovolemia
C
Burn's
D
Fluid lost as bile or diarrhea
Question 16
In Maslow's hierarchy of physiologic needs, the human need of greatest priority is-
A
Nutrition
B
Love
C
Elimination
D
Oxygen
Question 17
Socialization into one's primary culture as a child is know as-
A
Assimilation
B
Acculturation
C
Enculturation
D
Biculturation
Question 18
The nurse is preparing to take vital sign in an alert client admitted to the hospital with dehydration secondary to vomating and diarrhea. what is the best method used to assess the client's temperature-
A
Radial
B
Oral
C
Axillary
D
None of these
Question 19
Tonicity of Ringer lactate is-
A
Hypotonic
B
Isotonic
C
Hypertonic
D
None of these
Question 20
Endoscopic catheters are sterilized by-
A
2% gluteraldehye
B
Boiling
C
Autoclaving
D
All of these
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