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Medical Surgical Nursing
Module 13 • 20 Questions
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Medical Surgical Nursing
Module 13
Question 1
Most of the infections spread to the ear from throat through ?
A
Cochlea
B
Eustachian tube
C
Ear canal
D
Tympanic membrane
Question 2
Which of the following are not found in the glomerular filtrate?
A
Protein
B
Uric acid
C
Glucose
D
Creatinine
Question 3
Which of these has the highest concentration in the urine?
A
Phosphate
B
Uric acid
C
Sodium
D
Glucose
Question 4
Which ion is reabsorbed in exchange for sodium?
A
Potassium
B
Chloride
C
Calcium
D
Magnesium
Question 5
What is the average glomerular filtration rate?
A
1 ml per minute
B
10 L per day
C
180 L per day
D
1,500 ml per day
Question 6
How much urine is formed in 24 hours?
A
1.5 L
B
100 ml
C
12 liters
D
3,000 cc
Question 7
Most tubular re-absorption occurs at the _____.
A
Proximal convoluted tubule
B
Distal convoluted tubule
C
Loop of Henle
D
Glomerulus
Question 8
The kidney secretes — for the purpose of stimulating bone marrow activity.
A
Erythropoietin
B
Aldosterone
C
Renin
D
Somatomedin
Question 9
A client with frequent urinary tract infections asks the nurse how she can prevent the reoccurrence. The nurse should teach the client to:
A
Void every three hours
B
Douche after intercourse
C
Obtain a urinalysis monthly
D
Wipe from back to front after voiding
Question 10
The physician has ordered a histoplasmosis test for the elderly client. The nurse is aware that histoplasmosis is transmitted to humans by:
A
Turtles
B
Cats
C
Birds
D
Dogs
Question 11
The nurse is planning room assignments for the day. Which client should be assigned to a private room if only one is available?
A
The client with diabetes
B
The client with methicillin resistant-staphylococcus aureas (MRSA)
C
The client with pancreatitis
D
The client with Addison’s disease
Question 12
Which assignment should not be performed by the nursing assistant?
A
Administering a fleet enema
B
Feeding the client
C
Bathing the client
D
Obtaining a stool
Question 13
The nurse is suspected of charting medication administration that he did not give. After talking to the nurse, the charge nurse should:
A
Terminate the nurse.
B
Call the Board of Nursing.
C
File a formal reprimand.
D
Charge the nurse with a tort.
Question 14
The signs and symptoms of raised intracranial pressure include:
A
Hypertension and tachycardia
B
Hypotension and tachycardia
C
Hypotension and bradycardia
D
Hypertension and bradycardia
Question 15
The circle of Willis is located:
A
Within the dura mater
B
In the spinal column
C
At the base of the brain
D
Within the pia mater
Question 16
. The term hemiparesis refers to:
A
Weakness on one side of the body
B
Weakness below the level of the chin
C
Weakness of the eyelid
D
Inability of the patient to use their sense of smell
Question 17
The appendix is located in:
A
The right antecbuital fossa
B
The left iliac fossa
C
The left antecubital fossa
D
The right iliac fossa
Question 18
The appendix is usually:
A
10–12 cm long
B
5– 10 cm long
C
1–2 cm long
D
12–15 cm long
Question 19
A hemicolectomy results in the:
A
Removal of half of the colon
B
Removal of all of the colon
C
Formation of a colostomy
D
Formation of an ileostomy
Question 20
The large intestine is approximately:
A
1.0 m long
B
1.5 m long
C
0.5 m long
D
2.0 m long
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