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Medical Surgical Nursing
Module 9 • 20 Questions
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Medical Surgical Nursing
Module 9
Question 1
A client wakes up during the night and asks for something to eat. The nurse aide SHOULD:
A
Tell the client that eating is not allowed during the night
B
Tell the client nothing is available at night
C
Check client’s diet before offering nourishment
D
Explain that breakfast is coming in three hours
Question 2
When a client has left-sided weakness, what part of a sweater is put on first?
A
Both sleeves
B
Client’s choice
C
Right sleeve
D
Left sleeve
Question 3
Abnormal protrusion or projection of an organ through a weakness in abdomen-
A
Adheion
B
Volvulus
C
Hernia
D
Intussusception
Question 4
Inflammation of cornea is called-
A
Conjunctivitis
B
Trachoma
C
Keratitis
D
Scleritis
Question 5
Inflammation of mouth is called-
A
Gingivitis
B
Parotitis
C
Stomatitis
D
Periodontitis
Question 6
Device used to aid immobilization of a patient is called -
A
Restraint
B
Canes
C
Crutches
D
Pillows
Question 7
VED stands for -
A
Valuable,Essential,Desirable
B
Vital,Essential,Desirable
C
Valuable,Estimated,Desirable
D
Vital,Estimated,Desirable
Question 8
Graves disease is -
A
Hyperthyroidism
B
Hypoparathyroidism
C
Hypothyroidism
D
None of the above
Question 9
Your patient is diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease due to h.pylori. This bacterium has a unique shape which allows it to penetrate the stomach mucosa. You know this bacterium is:
A
Filamentous shaped
B
Spherical shaped
C
Rod shaped
D
Spiral shaped
Question 10
Helicobacter pylori can live in the stomach's acidic conditions because it secretes ___________ which neutralizes the acid.
A
Carbon dioxide
B
Ammonia
C
Urease
D
Bicarbonate
Question 11
A patient arrives to the clinic for evaluation of epigastric pain. The patient describes the pain to be relieved by food intake. In addition, the patient reports awaking in the middle of the night with a gnawing pain in the stomach. Based on the patient's description this appears to be what type of peptic ulcer?
A
Esophageal
B
Gastric
C
Duodenal
D
Refractory
Question 12
A patient is recovering from discomfort from a peptic ulcer. The doctor has ordered to advance the patient’s diet to solid foods. The patient's lunch tray arrives. Which food should the patient avoid eating?
A
Orange
B
Milk
C
White rice
D
Banana
Question 13
While providing mouth care to a patient with late-stage cirrhosis, you note a pungent, sweet, musty smell to the breath. This is known as:
A
Hepaticoacidosis
B
Fetor Hepaticus
C
Metallic Hepatico
D
Asterixis
Question 14
Which of the following is NOT a role of the liver?
A
Producing bile
B
Removing hormones from the body
C
Absorbing water
D
Producing albumin
Question 15
Which of the following is most dangerous complication during induction of spinal anesthesia?
A
Hyperthermia
B
Hypotension
C
Tachycardia
D
Bradypnea
Question 16
To prevent headache after spina lanesthesia the patient should be positioned
A
Prone position
B
Flat on bed for 6 to 8 hours
C
Semi-fowler¶s
D
Modified trendelenburg
Question 17
Which of the following nursing actions should be given highest priority when admitting the patient into the operating room
A
Positioning and skin preparation
B
Patient identification and correctoperative consent
C
Level of consciousness
D
Vital signs
Question 18
Which of the following is the earliest sign of poor respiratory function?
A
Restlessness
B
Cyanosis
C
Fast thready pulse
D
Faintness
Question 19
Appendectomy is classified as
A
Ablative
B
Palliativ
C
Constructive
D
Reconstructive
Question 20
The following are the appropriate nursing actions before administration of preoperative medications EXCEPT
A
Ensure that NPO has been maintained
B
Ascertain the consent has been signed
C
Instruct patient to empty his bladder
D
Shave the skin at the site of surgery
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