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Paediatric Nursing
Module 10 • 20 Questions
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Paediatric Nursing
Module 10
Question 1
Formation at swelling due to stagnation of fluid in the layers at scalp beneath the gridle of contact is
A
Moulding
B
Haematoma
C
Haemangioma Option
D
Capat succedaneum
Question 2
Wide-gap in the suture is
A
Diameter
B
Circumference
C
Fontanel's
D
Inlet
Question 3
Andrea with suspected rheumatic fever is admitted to the pediatric unit. When obtaining the child's history, the nurse considers which information to be most important?
A
A recent episode of pharyngitis
B
Lack of interest in food
C
A fever that started 3 days ago
D
Vomiting for 2 days
Question 4
Nurse Liza is administering a medication via the intraosseous route to a child. Intraosseous drug administration is typically used when a child is:
A
Critically ill and under age 3
B
Under age 3
C
Over age 3
D
Critically ill and over age 3
Question 5
When assessing a child's cultural background, the nurse in charge should keep in mind that:
A
Physical characteristics mark the child as part of a particular culture
B
Heritage dictates a group’s shared values
C
Cultural background usually has little bearing on a family’s health practices
D
Behavioral patterns are passed from one generation to the next
Question 6
While examining a 2-year-old child, the nurse in charge sees that the anterior fontanel is open. The nurse should:
A
Look for other signs of abuse
B
Notify the doctor
C
Ask about a family history of Tay-Sachs disease
D
Recognize this as a normal finding
Question 7
The nurse is aware that the most common assessment finding in a child with ulcerative colitis is:
A
Profuse diarrhea
B
Anal fissures
C
Intense abdominal cramps
D
Abdominal distention
Question 8
When developing a plan of care for a male adolescent, the nurse considers the child's psychosocial needs. During adolescence, psychosocial development focuses on:
A
Becoming industrious
B
Achieving intimacy
C
Developing initiative
D
Establishing an identity
Question 9
When developing a plan care for a hospitalized child, nurse Mica knows that children in which age group are most likely to view illness as a punishment for misdeeds?
A
Scholl age
B
Infancy
C
Adolescence
D
Preschool age
Question 10
A female child, age 2, is brought to the emergency department after ingesting an unknown number of aspirin tablets about 30 minutes earlier. On entering the examination room, the child is crying and clinging to the mother. Which data should the nurse obtain first?
A
Recent exposure to communicable diseases
B
Heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure
C
Number of immunizations received
D
Height and weight
Question 11
A female child, age 6, is brought to the health clinic for a routine checkup. To assess the child's vision, the nurse should ask:
A
“How are you doing in school?”
B
“Do you have trouble seeing at night?”
C
“Do you have any problems seeing different colors?”
D
“Do you have problems with glare?”
Question 12
To decrease the likelihood of bradyarrhythmias in children during endotracheal intubation, succinylcholine (Anectine) is used with which of the following agents?
A
Atropine sulfate
B
Epinephrine (Adrenalin)
C
Lidocaine hydrochloride (Xylocaine)
D
Isoproterenol (Isuprel)
Question 13
A 1 year and 2-month-old child weighing 26 lb (11.8 kg) is admitted for traction to treat congenital hip dislocation. When preparing the patient's room, the nurse anticipates using which traction system?
A
Buck’s extension traction
B
Bryant’s traction
C
90-90 traction
D
Overhead suspension traction
Question 14
The nurse collects a urine specimen preoperatively from a child with epispadias who is scheduled for surgical repair. When analyzing the results of the urinalysis, which should the nurse most likely expect to note?
A
Hematuria
B
Glucosuria
C
Bacteriuria
D
Proteinuria
Question 15
Dystocia is-
A
Abortion
B
Abnormal labour
C
Normal labour
D
Caesarean labour
Question 16
Identify at risk infant from the following-
A
Infant with diarrhoea
B
Low birth weight baby
C
Malnourished baby
D
Down syndrome baby
Question 17
According to Erikson, the developmental task of toddlerhood is...
A
Initiative vs. guil
B
Autonomy vs. shame and doubt.
C
Industry vs. inferiority.
D
Trust vs. mistrust.
Question 18
This period of development is characterized by mature body systems and refinement of fine and gross motor control, as evidenced by activities such as running, riding a tricycle, and drawing.
A
School-age period
B
Toddler period
C
Preschooler period
D
Adolescence
Question 19
The primary cause of death during the adolescent years is...
A
Drug abuse.
B
Suicide.
C
Firearms.
D
Injuries.
Question 20
Shivata. with suspected rheumatic fever. is admitted to the pediatric unit. When obtaining the child's history. the nurse considers which information to be most important?
A
A recent episode of pharyngitis
B
A fever that started 3 days ago
C
Lack of interest in food
D
Vomiting for 2 days
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